The Science Behind Refrigerant Cycling in Modern AC Systems

Understanding the Heart of Your Air Conditioning System

At Paradigm Plumbing, Heating & AC, we believe that knowledge is power when it comes to maintaining your home’s comfort. Today, we’re diving into the fascinating world of refrigerant cycling in modern air conditioning systems.

What is Refrigerant?

Refrigerant is the lifeblood of your AC system. It’s a special chemical compound that can easily change from a liquid to a gas and back again. This unique property allows it to absorb and release heat efficiently, which is crucial for the cooling process.

The Refrigerant Cycle: A Four-Step Process

1. Compression: The cycle begins in the compressor, where low-pressure refrigerant gas is compressed, raising its temperature and pressure.

2. Condensation: The hot, high-pressure gas moves to the condenser coils (typically located outside). Here, it releases heat to the outdoor air and condenses back into a liquid.

3. Expansion: The liquid refrigerant passes through an expansion valve, which rapidly reduces its pressure and temperature.

4. Evaporation: Finally, the cold liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator coils inside your home. It absorbs heat from the indoor air, cooling your space, and evaporates back into a gas.

Efficiency and Environmental Considerations

Modern AC systems use refrigerants that are both highly efficient and environmentally friendly. The transition from older refrigerants like R-22 to newer options like R-410A has significantly reduced the environmental impact of air conditioning.

Importance of Professional Maintenance

Regular maintenance by certified technicians is crucial for maintaining the efficiency of your AC’s refrigerant cycle. Leaks or improper refrigerant levels can severely impact performance and potentially damage your system.

At Paradigm Plumbing, Heating & AC, we’re committed to keeping your air conditioning running smoothly in Hooksett, Manchester, Concord, Suncook, Pembroke, and Bedford, NH. Our expert technicians are always ready to assist with any AC service or repair needs, ensuring your system operates at peak efficiency.

Remember, a well-maintained AC system not only keeps you comfortable but also saves energy and extends the life of your equipment. Don’t hesitate to contact us for all your HVAC needs!